Ibikoresho byo gupfukama Arthroscopy
Abarwayi bafite kubyimba ivi, kubabara, guhungabana cyangwa ibimenyetso byatewe no gukomeretsa siporo bagomba kwivuza mugihe.Niba imvune ya menisque, ibikomere bikomeye bya ligament cyangwa umubiri utagaragara neza, synovitis idakira, osteoarthritis hakiri kare nizindi ndwara ntacyo zimaze nyuma yo kuvurwa kwa conservateur, zirashobora kandi kwisuzumisha no kuvurwa na arthroscopie.
Indwara zandura cyangwa zanduye (nk'umuriro uterwa no kwandura), kubira no kubyimba uruhu hafi y'amavi, hypertension ikabije, indwara z'umutima, diyabete cyangwa izindi ndwara zikomeye, abarwayi badashobora kwihanganira anesteziya no kubagwa, nibindi, ntibashobora. kubaga ivi Arthroscopy.
Ku munsi wo kubagwa, ingingo zanduye zigomba kuzamurwa gato, kandi umurwayi agomba kwimuka akaguru kugira ngo amaraso agaruke.Ku munsi wa kabiri nyuma yo kubagwa, urashobora kwitoza imbaraga zo mumitsi yo hepfo, kandi ushobora kugenda hasi.Ukurikije uko ibintu bimeze, ingingo yanduye irashobora kuba yuzuye, igice cyangwa ntigire uburemere mugihe ugenda.Abarwayi barashobora gusohoka mugihe cyiminsi itatu cyangwa ine nyuma yo gucura no gukuramo umubiri;Kwubaka ligamenti kwiyubaka hamwe na synovectomy mubisanzwe bisaba iminsi 7 kugeza 10 mubitaro kubera imyitozo igoye nyuma yo kubagwa.
Ibyiza bya arthroscopie yo mu ivi: Ugereranije no kubaga gakondo, kubaga arthroscopique ntibisaba guterwa capsule ihuriweho.Nukubaga kwibasirwa byibuze hamwe nuduce duto, ububabare buke, hamwe nibibazo bike ugereranije, byoroshye kubakira.Byongeye kandi, arthroscopie irashobora kumva neza kandi mu buryo bwimbitse gusobanukirwa ibikomere, bifasha kwisuzumisha neza.Byongeye kandi, kubaga ntabwo bigira ingaruka kumiterere yimitsi ikikije ingingo, kandi abarwayi barashobora kumanuka hasi kugirango bakore imyitozo nimyitozo ngororamubiri mugihe cyambere yo kubaga, ibyo bikaba bifasha kugarura imikorere ihuriweho.Arthroscopy irashobora gukora ibikorwa byari bigoye gukora hamwe no kubaga kumugaragaro kera, nka meniscectomy igice.
Inama nyinshi
Kubaga ivi, bizwi kandi ku mavi arthroplasty, birashobora gufasha kugabanya ububabare no kugarura imikorere bivuye mu ivi rirwaye cyane.Kubaga bikubiyemo gukuramo amagufwa na karitsiye yangiritse muri femur, tibia, no gupfukama no kuyisimbuza ingingo zihimbano (prostate) zikoze mu byuma bivangwa n'ibyuma, plastiki zo mu rwego rwo hejuru, na polymers.
Impamvu ikunze kugaragara kubagwa gusimbuza ivi ni ukugabanya ububabare bukabije bwa osteoarthritis.Abarwayi bakeneye kubagwa ivi akenshi bafite ikibazo cyo kugenda, kuzamuka ingazi, kwicara ku ntebe, no guhaguruka ku ntebe.Abantu bamwe nabo bafite ububabare bwivi kuruhuka.
Kubantu benshi, kubaga ivi birashobora kugabanya ububabare, kuzamura umuvuduko, no kuzamura imibereho.Kandi benshi basimbuza amavi biteganijwe ko bizamara imyaka irenga 15.
Urashobora gusubiramo ibikorwa byinshi bya buri munsi, nko guhaha no gukora imirimo yo murugo, ibyumweru bitatu kugeza kuri bitandatu nyuma yo kubagwa.Niba ushobora kunama ivi bihagije kugirango wicare mumodoka, ufite imitsi ihagije kugirango ukore feri na moteri yihuta, kandi ntufate imiti igabanya ububabare, urashobora gutwara mugihe cyibyumweru bitatu.
Nyuma yo gukira, urashobora kwishora mubikorwa bitandukanye bigira ingaruka nke, nko kugenda, koga, golf, cyangwa amagare.Ariko ugomba kwirinda ibikorwa byingirakamaro nko kwiruka, gusiganwa ku maguru, tennis, no guhuza siporo cyangwa gusimbuka.Baza umuganga wawe kubyerekeye aho ubushobozi bwawe bugarukira.
